Showing posts with label Spices. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Spices. Show all posts

Friday, May 12, 2017

Biscuits & Sausage Gravy

Biscuits and Sausage Gravy
with Fried Egg on Top
Biscuits and gravy – The all American country breakfast! Crispy biscuits, split to expose their flaky interiors, and then smothered in creamy gravy full of tasty sausage bits. What could be better?


Unfortunately for those on low-so diets, it’s usually a sodium disaster. From the sausage, to the gravy, to the biscuits – there’s no way of getting around it –  a biscuits and gravy breakfast can be prohibitively high in sodium.


But not if you make it yourself. In fact, it’s rather to easy to produce a low sodium version. It just takes a little more time and planning.


First, the sausage.  Everything depends on having flavorful sausage. Start with unseasoned ground pork, turkey, or chicken. But be sure to avoid brined or enhanced meat. Most grocery stores now carry plain, unseasoned ground pork. It’s usually very lean, so you’ll need to add some oil when you brown it. I’m lucky enough to have access to a butcher shop that sells old-fashioned ground pork in one pound packages. Also, my favorite supermarket will grind pork shoulder for me. That’s especially nice when there’s a sale. The downside is that I have to package it up in 1 pound portions myself.

Making Homemade Breakfast Sausage
Lately I’ve been using salt-free Spicely Organic Breakfast Sausage Seasoning. It’s a great product but not available everywhere. Before Spicely, I seasoned ground pork myself. I cobbled together about 2-3 breakfast sausage recipes to create a mixture I’m happy with.
Spicely Salt-Free Breakfast Sausage Seasoning
For the gravy, I use NSA chicken broth for most of the liquid and about ¼ cup cream to finish it off. I like the taste and texture better than using all milk. Another option is using half broth and half milk. I also like to add some finely chopped onion while the sausage is browning. I think it contributes a nice flavor. I leave the sausage chunks fairly large, but that’s just a personal preference. Most of the time, the sausage crumbles in cream gravy are quite small.


Finally, for the biscuits, I use Ann’s recipe from her blog Thibeault’s Table. I like her recipe because it uses milk rather than buttermilk, so I don’t have to worry about dealing with baking soda. I know I could use Ener-G sodium-free baking soda, but I’ve had inconsistent results with it. Not so with Featherweight sodium-free baking powder. It works perfectly for me and no doubling is required. I also use whole wheat pastry flour for half of the flour called for.

When I made biscuits and sausage gravy a few days ago, I shaped the biscuits like scones. I patted the dough into a 6 inch circle and then cut into 8 wedges. It was super easy and a whole lot easier than cutting out rounds of dough.


Put it all together – sausage, gravy, and biscuits – and you’ve got a great tasting breakfast, lunch, or dinner. And low sodium, to boot!
Frying Up Homemade Sausage Crumbles
Breakfast Sausage


  • 1 lb ground pork, turkey, or chicken
  • ¼ tsp ground black pepper
  • ¼ tsp dried sage, crushed
  • ¼ dried tsp dried thyme, crushed
  • ¼ tsp dried rosemary, crushed
  • ⅛  - ¼ tsp coriander
  • ⅛  - ¼ tsp nutmeg
  • 1 - 2 tsp brown sugar
  • ⅛  - ¼ tsp cayenne pepper (optional or to taste)
  • ⅛  - ¼ tsp red pepper flakes (optional or to taste)


Thoroughly combine seasonings with ground meat. (I wear vinyl gloves and mix by hand.) Refrigerate meat mixture at least ½ hour to give flavors an opportunity to meld. (Longer is even better.)


Brown meat in a skillet, breaking up chunks to desired size. (Add 1-2 tablespoons oil to skillet if using lean meat.)

Sausage Gravy
Serves 6-8


1 lb homemade low sodium breakfast sausage
½ onion, finely chopped (optional)
4 tbsp flour
¼ tsp pepper
¼ tsp dried thyme, crushed
⅛ tsp dried sage, crushed
2 - 2½ cups milk (or use part water, NSA chicken broth, or part cream)


In a 12-inch skillet, break up and brown sausage and onion, if using, over medium-high heat until thoroughly cooked. Drain fat, if desired.


Sprinkle flour over sausage mixture. Stirring constantly, add pepper, thyme, and sage. Cook for 2-3 minutes. Whisk constantly and slowly add the liquid(s).


Keep whisking while mixture comes to a full boil. Turn heat down and simmer for about 10 minutes to meld flavors and until thickened. Add additional water or broth until you reach desired consistency. Stir and ladle over warm biscuits.
Biscuits Cut into Scone Shapes
Biscuits
Adapted from Thibeault’s Table
(Ann's blog post includes helpful pictures of how she forms biscuits for baking.)

2 cups of flour (I use half AP and half WW pastry)
1 Tablespoon of low sodium baking powder (I use Hain Featherweight)
1/2 cup unsalted butter
1 cup of milk or buttermilk
Note: If using buttermilk, add 1/2 teaspoon low sodium baking soda
Optional: Add a little sugar if you prefer slightly sweet rather than savory

Mix the flour with the baking powder. Cut in butter until it resembles coarse meal. (An easy way to cut the butter into the flour is to use a box grater. The large side of the grater makes the perfect size pieces of butter.) Stir milk into flour mixture. Mix quickly with fork just until dough starts to come together. Tip out onto lightly floured surface. (will look shaggy)   Using hands, gently pat mixture to flatten. Fold dough like an envelope. Turn and fold again.  Do this at least three to four times.  The dough is now ready to pat out. This whole step should only take 30 to 45 seconds.   Do not over-handle.  (Folding forms layers which makes for a very flaky biscuit).


Pat out to about 1/2 to 3/4 inch thick on a lightly floured board. Cut with biscuit cutters and place on a parchment paper lined cookie sheet.  Using your thumb push a little dent into the middle of the biscuit. This helps the biscuit rise straight and prevents it from tipping over as it rises. Brush biscuits with a little milk or cream and bake for approximately 12 to 15 minutes at 450°F. For extra flavor and to keep the tops soft, dip the biscuits, top side down into melted butter after baking.

Note: Consider adding your favorite dried or fresh herbs or spices to the biscuit dough. Parsley, thyme, rosemary, chives, and freshly ground black pepper all contribute extra flavor.



Sunday, January 8, 2017

Garlic

The Stinking Rose
How do I use thee? Let me count the ways. Actually, I couldn't count the ways. It would take too much time. I use garlic in some form or another in just about everything I cook except for desserts. And not just fresh. I’ve also got garlic powder; dried minced garlic; a roasted garlic/herb spice blend; garlic flavored olive oil; frozen crushed garlic cubes; and homemade frozen garlic cloves. And, yes, I use each kind.


Too much garlic? I think not!
Garlic powder is used in rubs. Dried minced gets used in making broth/stock. Mrs. Dash roasted garlic blend is wonderful sprinkled on chicken before roasting or tossed with cooked, buttered vegetables. The garlic oil makes a great finishing touch for vegetables and soup. It’s also good for a quick saute. The Dorot garlic cubes are perfect for stews and braises of any kind, especially if I’m in a hurry to get everything started cooking. And the homemade frozen cloves are quick, convenient, tasty and can be used in just about any application.


Yup, I love garlic. But I absolutely HATE peeling garlic cloves! I’ve tried all kinds of methods and gadgets, but haven't found anything that makes the job more acceptable to me. I usually relied on the famous “bang the clove with the side of a knife” routine. It worked fine, but…


A few years ago I read about freezing the whole, peeled fresh garlic cloves that are available now in most grocery store produce sections. I gave it a try and liked it. For me, it’s a great option ‒ no peeling but with a taste close to fresh. And it couldn’t be simpler.


Ready for freezing
Just plop the fresh, peeled and separated garlic cloves on a plastic wrap lined baking sheet. Freeze. Then dump into a plastic bag for storage in the freezer. Whenever I want some garlic, I retrieve some frozen cloves. By the time I’m ready to use them, they’re partially or fully thawed. Run them through my trusty garlic press, and I’m good to go. No fuss and not much muss. The resulting flavor is a bit milder than fresh (not much bite), but that’s a trade-off I’m willing to live with.


I think I’ve got all my garlic needs covered right now. But you never know. There may be another “must-have” garlic product out there.


ALERT:
Garlic is a low acid vegetable, so please follow the latest safety guidelines for storing and preserving it. Do not attempt DIY garlic oil or chopped garlic in oil. For information on how to safely store and preserve garlic, please read THIS article from UC Davis and THIS article from Idaho University.



Saturday, April 16, 2016

Mrs. Dash Table Blends: Sweet Southern BBQ & Roasted Garlic with Herbs

I tried both these salt-free blends several months ago and became an immediate fan. I normally don’t use many Mrs. Dash products. (I prefer Penzeys for NSA spice blends.) But I decided to give these two a try, and I’m glad I did.

First, the Sweet Southern BBQ. Years ago, in my college days and way before low sodium, I used to buy Lawry’s barbecue flavored seasoned salt to sprinkle on cottage cheese. (This combo was my emergency diet mainstay.) The flavored salt tasted just like the stuff sprinkled on BBQ potato chips.

Sweet Southern BBQ & Roasted Garlic with Herbs

When we first started eating low sodium, I could buy BBQ and lemon pepper flavored Terra brand unsalted potato chips. But, alas, they’ve stopped making them. (Unfortunately, that often happens with favorite low sodium products.) So, for years now, I’ve been missing that BBQ flavored spice blend. But, no more!

Mrs. Dash Sweet Southern BBQ Table Blend has captured the barbecue flavor I so fondly remember. It’s great on cottage cheese, grilled chicken or pork chops, oven baked French fries, etc.
There’s only one drawback – It has a tendency to clump together in the shaker bottle. That’s because of the sweeteners used in the blend: sugar, tomato powder, brown sugar, balsamic vinegar, dried molasses, and honey powder. So I put one of those moisture-absorbing silica packets (from supplements) inside the jar to help keep it free-flowing and eliminate moisture from opening the jar. I also keep the jar stored in my freezer.


Sweet Southern BBQ on Roasted Boneless/Skinless Chicken

On to the Roasted Garlic with Herbs. I know what you’re thinking. Who needs another garlic & herb blend? But this one is slightly different. Most garlic & herb blends are super strong with the garlic powder and weak with the herbs. That’s the reason I gave up on them. I figured I might as well use just plain old-fashioned garlic powder.

What makes this blend different is that the garlic flavor is not overpowering. For one thing, the garlic is roasted, so it’s a lighter flavor. For another thing, the blend is finely ground. It’s meant to be for table use, so it’s easy to get just a sprinkle. It just seems more delicate and subtle to me, yet you still get a good garlic flavor.

I especially like to use it with cooked vegetables ‒ a sprinkle and then toss them with a bit of butter. It’s also good on grilled or roasted meats. And it makes a fine last minute garlic bread spread when mixed with butter.

Sunday, June 9, 2013

True Lime: Lime, Garlic, & Cilantro Salt-Free Seasoning

I’ve been a big fan of True Lemon, True Lime, and True Orange for a long time. They have a bright citrus flavor that adds so much to so many dishes. They’re the next best thing to fresh juice and zest. So much better than the hard, dried citrus peel bits you find in grocery store spice sections. Or the juice in plastic squeeze bottles. They’re perfect for those times when you need citrus tang but don’t have any fresh fruit on hand. I use them a lot in dry rubs when I don’t want the extra liquid of juice. A few weeks ago I made pork chile verde using my usual recipe but adding two packets each of True Lime and True Orange. Wow! The citrus perfectly balanced the richness of the pork and complimented the bite of the Anaheim and poblano peppers.


I keep some packets right on my counter for summer time flavored iced water. I’m not much of a soda or juice drinker, and I also don’t care for sweetened drinks. So when I want something a bit different from my usual iced tea or iced coffee, the packets come in handy.

A few weeks ago when I was working on my recent post, Low/No Sodium Products - Amazon Wish List, I came across three new spice blends from the True Lemon company and just had to get them. One of them was a wonderful seasoning blend that combines the tang of lime with a hint of garlic and cilantro. I immediately decided to use it as a rub for roast chicken.


By the way, roasted (or grilled) chicken is an almost perfect salt-free main dish. Easy to fix and tastes great no matter what seasoning blend you use as a rub. By changing the seasonings, you get an entirely different meal - Indian curry, TexMex chili powder, classic poultry seasoning, lemon pepper, Cajun spices, Greek spices - the only limitation is your imagination. Plus you can usually get more than one meal from a chicken. Leftovers can be turned into chicken salad sandwiches, chicken pot pie, or hot chicken sandwiches with gravy and mashed potatoes.

Back to the seasoning blend. All I did was sprinkle the lime, garlic, & cilantro blend on the chicken, inside & out. Once roasted, we tore into it (as you can see in the picture). The combination made a delicious bird. My only regret was that I was a bit too timid with the blend. Next time I’ll sprinkle on a thicker coating.


As an additional benefit, when I simmered the chicken carcass to make stock, it tasted chickeny, of course, but also had delicious almost salty flavor that I attributed to the citrus tang of the seasoning blend. I bet this blend would be great with fish too.

Sunday, July 6, 2008

Grilled Chicken Spice Rub

Don't ask me why, but I've always felt grilling was beyond my capabilities. Stuffed grape leaves -- no problem. Baklava -- no problem. Homemade bread -- no problem. A grilled hamburger -- oh, no! But last week our local grocery store had Foster Farms California-raised, salt free, whole chickens on sale. I couldn't pass up a bargain like that, and I didn't want to turn on the oven for roasting. I've cooked whole chicken in my crockpot, but it comes out steamed, with rubbery skin. I knew I had only one other alternative. I was going to have to break down and cook the bird on my gas grill.

Where to get the courage and know-how? I turned to the members of the Cooking Forum. And, luckily for me, they gave me some good advice and the confidence to go ahead with my plan. One of the members, Terri, gave me a good dry rub recipe, while Ann gave me instructions on how to do the actual grilling.

With their encouragement, I prepped the chicken and marched out to the patio. In fear & trembling, I plopped the five pound bird onto the hot grill and closed the lid. I set the timer for 50 minutes and waited. Boy was I surprised when I opened the lid up and found a wonderfully brown & crispy skinned chicken. I let it rest about 10 minutes before carving it up. It tasted great, and, the best part for me, the house was cool. I think I have finally conquered my grillaphobia.

I've since grilled some eggplant & squash, and my daughter used the grill for burgers. One thing nice about grilling is the added flavor & texture from the slight charring. That goes a long way in making low sodium foods more palatable. I'll eventually grill some more, but due to the many raging fires and triple digit weather here in Northern California, it's far too smoky & hot outside to grill right now.

Smoky Barbecue Dry Rub
Terri from Cooking Forum/SFGate.com
(Printable Recipe)

2 teaspoons smoked paprika (The smoked paprika makes this rub special. It won't be the same without it.)
2 teaspoons kosher salt (I omitted all the salt, and the chicken was still very flavorful)
1 tablespoon sugar
1/2 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
1/2 teaspoon cumin
1 teaspoon garlic powder
1/2 teaspoon chile powder
1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper

Combine the paprika, salt, sugar, pepper, cumin, garlic powder, chile powder and cayenne pepper in a small bowl and mix well with a small whisk. Yields 3 tablespoons

Monday, February 18, 2008

Salt Free Spice Blends #2 (Online Sources)

Although some decent spice blends are available from my local grocery stores, I've found a whole new world of tastier and more interesting blends online. Yes, I could make my own spice blends, but I wouldn't get the variety I can get by ordering online. And, yes, I know I have to pay shipping costs for anything I order online, but my husband's health & contentedness with his low sodium diet is worth an awful lot to me. Penzey's Spices is a wonderful source I learned about from Cooking Forum members. You can buy most spice blends in several sizes and either in plastic bags or glass jars. The quality is so good and the variety is almost mind boggling. My favorites are the Adobo, the Singapore, the Jerk, and the Mural of Flavor seasonings. I have purchased several different ground chili peppers, curry blends, and single herbs or spices from Penzey's too.

The Spice House is another good source. I use their Salt Free Spicy West Indies Barbecue Seasoning in my barbecued beans recipe. Savory Spice Shop has several unique blends. I especially like their Black Canyon Chili Powder. It contains cocoa & cinnamon, so it taste like mole. The Za'atar blend makes a wonderful bread dip when mixed with extra virgin olive oil and some crushed garlic. I have yet to order from American Spice, but many of their blends are intriguing.

I feel confident ordering from the sources cited above because they all list the ingredients on their spice blends. So it's easy to find the truly salt free blends. Once, when I was sick, my husband did the grocery shopping. I was out of chili powder and needed some for that evening's dinner. He picked up some McCormick's chili powder and, later when he got home, we discovered it contained salt. We were both surprised because we always thought chili powders were unsalted. Another reason to read labels carefully!

Sunday, February 17, 2008

Salt Free Spice Blends #1


You cannot create tasty, low salt dishes without an arsenal of spices and spice blends. I've got two drawers and two shelves full of various spices. Some good salt free combinations are available at most local grocery stores. Mrs. Dash has several salt free spice blends, and most stores carry a pretty good selection. I like the Garlic Herb, Onion & Herb, Southwest Chipotle, and Mesquite blends the best. However, I don't use the Mrs. Dash blends much because I don't like the inclusion of dried orange peel and/or lemon peel in so many of the products. To me, it makes everything taste the same. I've tried the marinades but didn't like them either; the flavors were too harsh. I'd rather make my own salt free or low salt marinades. McCormick also has some tasty salt free blends. One favorite is Garlic & Herb. Trader Joe's salt free seasoning blend is good too.

I've found the salt free version of Cavender's All Purpose Greek Seasoning at local grocery stores in addition to Chef Paul Prudhomme's Magic Salt Free Seasoning. I like the Magic seasoning sprinkled on fried or scrambled eggs, fish and chicken breasts. Although I'm Greek, I just don't care much for the Cavender's; it's kind of blah. I've found Johnny's Jamaica Me Crazy seasoned pepper in my local store; it's salt free and spicy.

Every time I go grocery shopping, I check the spice aisle. You never know when another blend will hit the shelves. I'm also always on the look out when I shop at Trader Joe's, Cost Plus World Market, and Costco.

The spice blends are invaluable in low salt cooking. I don't use them much at the table, mainly in cooking. They make a real difference in grilling, broiling, roasting, or sauteing plain cuts of meats. They add a nice dimension of flavor when creating crumb crusts for meats too. Mixed with mayo, they really add something special to sandwiches; mixed with sour cream they also can provide a tasty, low sodium dip.